Keyboard shortcuts

Press or to navigate between chapters

Press S or / to search in the book

Press ? to show this help

Press Esc to hide this help

Open-Source Tools with Similar Functionality to resource-tracker

resource-tracker is a lightweight, zero-dependency Python package for monitoring CPU, memory, GPU, network, and disk utilization across processes and at the system level, designed for batch jobs (Python/R scripts, Metaflow steps), with decorator-based workflow integration and per-job visualization reports.

The tools below are organized into meaningful categories. No single open-source tool matches all of resource-tracker’s characteristics simultaneously — most are either too narrow (single metric), too heavy (infrastructure daemons), or not batch-job oriented.


Category 1: Python Libraries for Process/System Resource Monitoring

(Closest functional analogues)

ToolNotesDetails
psutilThe foundational building block used by resource-tracker itself. Raw API only, no tracking loop or reports.Linux; no CLI; CPU/Mem/Disk/Net/Process; no batch wrap; no report
memory_profilerLine-by-line memory, @profile decorator, mprof plot. No CPU/GPU/disk/network.Linux; CLI (mprof); Memory; batch wrap (mprof CLI); report (plot)
ScaleneHigh-precision line-level profiler with AI optimization suggestions. No disk/network. Developer profiler.Linux; CLI; CPU/GPU/Mem; batch wrap (CLI); report (web UI)
MemrayBloomberg. Tracks every allocation including C/C++. No CPU/GPU/disk/network.Linux; CLI; Memory; batch wrap (CLI); report (flame graphs)
FilPeak memory focus for data scientists (NumPy/Pandas). Written in Rust+Python. Linux/macOS only.Linux; CLI; Memory (peak); batch wrap (CLI); report (flame graph)
pyinstrumentContext manager + decorator. 1ms sampling. No memory/GPU/disk/network.Linux; CLI; CPU; batch wrap; report
py-spyWritten in Rust. Attaches to a running process. No memory/GPU/disk/network.Linux; CLI; CPU; batch wrap (attach); report (flame graph)
AustinPure C, extremely low overhead CPython frame stack sampler.Linux; CLI; CPU; batch wrap; no report
GlancesFull system monitor with REST API, web UI, and exporters. Long-running daemon, not a batch-job wrapper.Linux; CLI; CPU/Mem/Disk/Net/GPU; no batch wrap; no report
nvitopBest GPU process viewer. Has programmatic ResourceMetricCollector API. No CPU/mem/disk/net.Linux; CLI; NVIDIA GPU; no batch wrap; no report
gpustatSimple NVIDIA GPU status CLI. No time-series logging.Linux; CLI; NVIDIA GPU; no batch wrap; no report
pynvml / nvidia-ml-pyPython NVML bindings. Building block only.Linux; no CLI; GPU (raw API); no batch wrap; no report
CodeCarbon@track_emissions decorator. CO2/energy focus, not utilization %. No disk/network.Linux; partial CLI; CPU/Mem/GPU energy; batch wrap (decorator); report (CSV + dashboard)
CarbonTrackerPredicts carbon footprint, can halt training. ML training specific.Linux; no CLI; CPU/GPU energy; batch wrap; report
pyRAPLIntel RAPL via /sys/class/powercap. Intel CPUs only. Energy joules, not utilization %.Linux only; no CLI; CPU/DRAM energy; batch wrap (decorator); no report
pyJoulesMulti-device energy (Intel RAPL + NVML). Context manager and decorator.Linux only; no CLI; CPU/DRAM/GPU energy; batch wrap (decorator); no report
PowerAPIFramework for software-defined power meters. Process/container/VM granularity. Complex setup.Linux only; partial CLI; CPU/Mem power; no batch wrap; no report
eco2AIML training focused CO2 tracking.Linux; no CLI; CPU/GPU/RAM energy; batch wrap (decorator); report (CSV)
pyperfPSF benchmarking toolkit. --track-memory and --tracemalloc options. Not an operational monitor.Linux; CLI; Memory (benchmarks); batch wrap; report
ClearMLFull MLOps platform. Auto-logs system metrics. Requires ClearML server.Linux; CLI; CPU/Mem/GPU/Net; auto batch wrap; report (web UI)
python-resmonLightweight script outputting CSV. System-level only, no per-process or GPU tracking.Linux; CLI; CPU/Mem/Disk/Net; no batch wrap; report (CSV)
yappiCPU + wall time profiler with multi-thread and async support.Linux; no CLI; CPU; batch wrap; report
line_profilerLine-by-line CPU time. No memory/GPU/disk/network.Linux; CLI (kernprof); CPU; batch wrap (@profile); report

Category 2: Interactive Terminal System Monitors

(Real-time visual monitoring; do not produce per-job reports or integrate with batch workflows)

ToolNotesDetails
htopInteractive process viewer; no data captureC; Linux; CLI; CPU/Mem/Proc
btop++Most modern TUI monitor; GPU via pluginsC++; Linux; CLI; CPU/Mem/Disk/Net/GPU
bpytopPredecessor to btop++Python; Linux; CLI; CPU/Mem/Disk/Net
bashtopPredecessor to bpytopBash; Linux; CLI; CPU/Mem/Disk/Net
atopWrites persistent binary logs; replay mode; strong process-level detailC; Linux only; CLI; CPU/Mem/Disk/Net/Proc
nmonCSV capture mode for offline analysis; primarily Linux/AIXC; Linux; CLI; CPU/Mem/Disk/Net
collectlWide metric coverage; daemon or one-shot modePerl; Linux only; CLI; CPU/Mem/Disk/Net
sysstat (sar/pidstat)pidstat for per-process; sadf for JSON/CSV/XML export; schedulable via cronC; Linux only; CLI; CPU/Mem/Disk/Net/Proc
nvtopAMD, Apple, Intel, NVIDIA, Qualcomm support; interactive GPU monitorC; Linux; CLI; GPU (multi-vendor)
vtopNode.js, Unicode chartsJS; Linux; CLI; CPU/Mem/Proc
Netdata76k+ GitHub stars. Per-second metrics, web UI, ML anomaly detectionC; Linux; CLI; all (800+ plugins)

Category 3: eBPF / Kernel Tracing Tools

(Zero-overhead kernel-level observability; require root + Linux kernel 4.1+)

ToolNotesDetails
BCCToolkit for writing eBPF programs; 70+ ready-made toolsC/Python/Lua; Linux only; CLI
bpftraceDTrace-like one-liners for eBPF; ad-hoc analysisC++ DSL; Linux only; CLI
Parca + Parca AgentContinuous eBPF-based CPU profiling; pprof format; <1% overheadGo; Linux only; CLI
Pyroscope (Grafana)Continuous profiling database + eBPF agent; multi-language SDK; Grafana integrationGo; Linux only; CLI

Category 4: Native C/C++ Profiling Tools

ToolNotesDetails
perf (Linux perf_events)Foundation for many other tools; hardware counter samplingC (kernel); Linux only; CLI; CPU/kernel events
FlameGraphVisualizes perf/DTrace output as SVG flame graphsPerl; Linux; CLI; visualization
gperftoolsGoogle Performance Tools: CPU profiler, heap profiler, TCMallocC++; Linux; partial CLI (pprof); CPU/Memory
Valgrind / MassifHigh-overhead instrumentation; Massif=heap profiler; 10–50× slowdownC; Linux; CLI; CPU/Memory
HeaptrackKDE; faster alternative to Valgrind/Massif for heap profilingC++; Linux only; CLI; Memory
PerfettoGoogle; default Android profiler; SQL-queryable traces; browser UIC++; Linux; CLI; CPU/Mem/GPU/Disk/Sched
async-profilerLow-overhead JVM profiler; flame graphs; JVM onlyC (JVM agent); Linux; CLI (asprof); CPU/Heap
TAUHPC parallel profiling suite; complex setupC++; Linux; CLI; CPU/GPU/MPI
HPCToolkitHPC sampling profiler; 1–5% overhead; supercomputer useC/C++; Linux; CLI; CPU/GPU

Category 5: Rust Tools

ToolNotesDetails
belowFacebook/Meta. Time-traveling system monitor with cgroup/PSI support; record+replay mode. System-wide daemon, not a batch-job wrapper. Architecturally most relevant Rust project.Linux only; CLI
samplySampling CPU profiler; wraps a subprocess (samply record ./program); uses Linux perf events; Firefox Profiler UI. CPU only.Linux; CLI
BytehoundHeap memory profiler; LD_PRELOAD-based; multi-arch (AMD64, ARM, AArch64, MIPS64); web-based GUI. Memory only.Linux only; CLI
pprof-rsCPU profiler for Rust programs using backtrace-rs; pprof output format. Library only.Linux; no CLI

Category 6: Infrastructure Metrics Collection (Daemons & Exporters)

(Not batch-job wrappers; relevant for pipeline integration and metric output targets)

ToolNotesDetails
Prometheus node_exporterSystem-level Prometheus exporter; /proc-basedGo; Linux; CLI
Prometheus PushgatewayAllows batch jobs to push metrics to Prometheus; standard solution for short-lived jobsGo; Linux; CLI
process-exporterPer-process-group Prometheus metrics from /procGo; Linux only; CLI
cAdvisorContainer resource usage and performance; Prometheus exporterGo; Linux only; CLI
TelegrafPlugin-driven metrics agent; 300+ inputs; InfluxDB backendGo; Linux; CLI
OpenTelemetryCNCF standard for traces/metrics/logs; structured output for jobsMulti-lang; Linux; CLI (otelcol)
NVIDIA DCGM + dcgm-exporterGPU telemetry for Kubernetes/data center; Prometheus exporterC/Go; Linux only; CLI
kube-state-metricsKubernetes object state metrics for PrometheusGo; Linux; CLI
Jobstats (HPC)Slurm-compatible per-job efficiency reports (CPU+GPU). Conceptually very close to resource-tracker but Slurm-specific.Python; Linux only; CLI

Category 7: Per-Process Network and Disk I/O Monitors

ToolNotesDetails
nethogsPer-process network bandwidth using /proc/net/tcp + libpcapC++; Linux only; CLI
iftopPer-connection (not per-process) bandwidth monitorC; Linux; CLI
iotopPer-process disk I/O using kernel I/O accountingC; Linux only; CLI
dstatSystem-wide CPU+disk+network+memory with CSV outputPython; Linux only; CLI

Category 8: ML Experiment Tracking with Resource Monitoring

ToolNotesDetails
Weights & BiasesAuto-logs GPU, CPU, memory, network during training runs; cloud-first; rich dashboardsLinux; CLI (wandb)
ClearMLOpen-source MLOps platform; auto-logs GPU+CPU+memory+network; requires ClearML serverLinux; CLI
MLflowExperiment tracking but no native system resource monitoringLinux; CLI (mlflow)

Category 9: R Language Profiling

ToolNotesDetails
profvisInteractive R profiling visualization; CPU + memory timeline; used within R sessionLinux; R session only
benchBenchmarking with memory tracking; used within R sessionLinux; R session only
microbenchmarkMicro-benchmarking tool; used within R sessionLinux; R session only
profmemMemory allocation tracing for R expressions; used within R sessionLinux; R session only

Category 10: Python Standard Library Profiling Tools

ToolNotesDetails
cProfile / profileFunction-level CPU time; stdlibLinux; CLI (python -m cProfile)
tracemallocPython memory allocation tracing with tracebacks; stdlib since Python 3.4; used within codeLinux; no CLI (used within code)

Summary: Key Differentiators of resource-tracker

The table below highlights what makes resource-tracker stand out relative to the landscape:

Featureresource-trackerMost profilersSystem monitorsML trackers
CPU + Memory + GPU + Disk + NetAll 5Usually 1–2All 5CPU+Mem+GPU
Batch-job / script wrapperYesYesNo (daemons)Yes
Zero runtime dependenciesYesVariesNoNo
Per-job visual report / cardYesOftenNoYes (cloud)
Workflow integration (Metaflow)YesNoNoVaries
Cloud instance recommendationsYesNoNoNo
Lightweight process footprintYesYesNoNo
Process-level granularityYesYesPartialNo
Runs on LinuxYesYesYesYes
CLI invocationYesYes (most)YesYes